What is a Floor Loaded Container?

A floor loaded container is a type of shipping container that is designed to be loaded primarily from the floor, as opposed to other types of containers where goods are loaded onto pallets and then stacked. A floor loaded container is typically used to transport heavy or large items that cannot be placed on pallets, such as machinery, pipes, barrels, or furniture. This type of container is most commonly made of steel, and is available in a range of sizes and capacities, depending on the needs of the shipper.

Understanding the Basics of Floor Loaded Containers

A floor loaded container is essentially a rectangular box with a single open end. The bottom of the container is usually reinforced with steel or aluminum to be able to sustain the weight of heavy and bulky cargo. The sides and top of the container are generally made up of corrugated steel panels that provide strength and protection during transportation. Typically, the dimensions of a floor loaded container can vary widely based on the needs of the user, but common sizes include 20 feet and 40 feet long container.

When loading a floor loaded container, it is important to distribute the weight of the cargo evenly to prevent damage to the container or the goods inside. It is also important to secure the cargo properly to prevent shifting during transportation. Floor loaded containers are commonly used for transporting heavy machinery, vehicles, and other large items that cannot be easily loaded onto pallets or into crates. They are often used in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and automotive.

Benefits of Using Floor Loaded Containers

The benefits of using floor loaded containers are numerous. One of the main benefits is that they are highly suitable for transporting heavy cargo that is difficult to pack and load. The containers are reinforced in such a way to support heavier loads, as compared to other types of containers. Furthermore, because there is no need for pallets when using floor loaded containers, shipment costs are reduced.

Another advantage of using these containers is that they are ideal for minimizing damage to the shipment. Unlike pallets, which can shift and cause damage, floor loading allows for a more compact and secure arrangement of cargo, limiting any chance of shifting or damage during shipping. This makes it a beneficial option for shippers looking to avoid costly damages during transport.

In addition to the benefits mentioned above, floor loaded containers also offer greater flexibility in terms of cargo size and shape. Since there are no pallets or other loading equipment involved, cargo can be loaded directly onto the container floor, allowing for more efficient use of space. This means that odd-shaped or oversized cargo can be transported more easily, without the need for special equipment or additional handling.

Furthermore, floor loaded containers are often preferred for their ease of loading and unloading. With no pallets or other equipment to maneuver, cargo can be loaded and unloaded quickly and efficiently, saving time and reducing labor costs. This makes floor loaded containers a popular choice for businesses looking to streamline their shipping operations and improve their bottom line.

What Industries Use Floor Loaded Containers

A range of different industries can make use of floor loaded containers, including factories, manufacturers, and distributors of heavy machinery, automotive parts, furniture, stones and rocks, among others. In particular, companies that deal with payload items with an odd shape or size commonly use floor loading as the best method for transport.

Additionally, the use of floor loaded containers is also popular in the agriculture industry for transporting crops such as fruits and vegetables. The containers can be loaded directly from the field, reducing the need for additional handling and minimizing the risk of damage to the produce. This method also allows for more efficient loading and unloading, saving time and labor costs for farmers and distributors.

How to Load a Floor Loaded Container

Since the cargo is loaded directly onto the floor of the container, a smooth and level surface is required to load the items. Loading a floor loaded container requires careful planning and expertise to maximize space and prevent damage.

When loading the container, it is essential to ensure that the weight is distributed evenly, with heavier items placed towards the center of the container to avoid unnecessary strain on the walls. Shippers should also ensure that all items are properly secured using ratchet straps or other restraints. Pre-packed goods should be adequately protected using bubble wrap and other cushioning materials.

Another important factor to consider when loading a floor loaded container is the temperature and humidity levels. Certain goods, such as electronics or perishable items, may require specific temperature and humidity conditions to prevent damage or spoilage. Shippers should ensure that the container is equipped with the necessary temperature control systems and that the temperature and humidity levels are monitored throughout the loading process.

Tips for Maximizing Space in a Floor Loaded Container

Maximizing space in a floor loaded container is crucial in order to reduce shipping costs and increase efficiency. One tip is to arrange the items using “puzzle-pack” which is arranging odd-shaped items like a puzzle to maximize packing capacity. A second tip is to stack items tightly while ensuring that the weight is distributed evenly throughout the container. And lastly, lightweight items can be positioned on top of heavier items to maximize space and balance the weight of the cargo.

Another important tip for maximizing space in a floor loaded container is to use airbags or dunnage bags to fill any gaps between the cargo. This helps to prevent the cargo from shifting during transit and also ensures that the container is fully utilized. Additionally, using pallets or skids can also help to maximize space by allowing for easier stacking and organization of the cargo. By implementing these tips, shippers can effectively utilize the space in a floor loaded container and reduce shipping costs while maintaining the safety and integrity of the cargo.

Types of Products Suitable for Floor Loading

A wide range of products are suitable for floor loading, including automotive parts, furniture, machinery, pipes, and storage tanks. Industries that utilize odd-shaped or oversized equipment can save on transport costs by choosing a floor loading container. These containers are highly versatile and can accommodate heavy, bulky items of all shapes and sizes.

In addition to the products mentioned above, floor loading containers are also suitable for transporting construction materials such as bricks, cement, and steel beams. These materials are often too heavy or bulky to be transported in standard shipping containers, making floor loading containers the ideal solution for construction companies. With the ability to handle a wide range of products, floor loading containers offer a cost-effective and efficient way to transport goods.

How to Choose the Right Size of a Floor Loaded Container

The correct size of a floor loaded container depends on the dimensions and weight of the cargo. Companies should weigh and plan the items to determine the size of the container needed. It’s important for businesses to choose the most suitable size container, which can accommodate the goods without compromising on safety during transport.

Another important factor to consider when choosing the right size of a floor loaded container is the mode of transportation. If the cargo is being transported by road, the size of the container should be within the legal limits of the country’s regulations. If the cargo is being transported by sea, the size of the container should be compatible with the shipping company’s requirements.

Additionally, businesses should also consider the cost implications of choosing the right size of a floor loaded container. A larger container may be more expensive to transport, while a smaller container may require multiple shipments, which can also increase costs. Therefore, it’s important to strike a balance between the size of the container and the cost of transportation.

Safety Considerations When Using Floor Loaded Containers

When using floor loaded containers, safety should be a foremost concern. Workers should be trained on the proper way to load and unload cargo so as not to cause injury. Additionally, all goods should be properly secured to avoid shifting or damage, which can lead to liabilities and additional costs. Safety is an essential consideration that should never be compromised.

It is also important to consider the weight distribution of the cargo when loading a floor loaded container. Uneven weight distribution can cause the container to tip over during transport, which can be dangerous and result in damage to the cargo. To prevent this, workers should ensure that the weight is evenly distributed throughout the container and that heavier items are placed at the bottom. By taking these precautions, the risk of accidents and damage can be greatly reduced.

Cost-Effective Shipping with Floor Loaded Containers

Using floor loaded containers for shipping can significantly reduce the cost of transportation for businesses. Pairing this alternative method of transport with efficient packing practices, as noted above, can optimize space in a container and thus significantly reduce cost.

Innovations and Advancements in the Field of Floor Loaded Containers

With technological advancements, floor loaded container’s design and construction are continuously evolving. New design features that enhance safety and efficiency, such as loading ramps, forklift slots, and collapsible walls, have all emerged, creating more options and flexibility for shippers.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using a Floor Loaded Container

One common mistake when using a floor loaded container is delaying the packing process. It’s critical to pack in such a way as to avoid tearing or damaging the container during loading and unloading.

Another mistake is not properly securing the cargo for transport. Shippers must ensure items are appropriately wrapped, wrapped in bubble wrap and secured within the container correctly.

Differences between Regular and Floor Loaded Containers

The primary difference between floor loaded containers and other containers is the lack of pallets. In a regular container, items are loaded on standard-sized pallets, which limits loading capacity and increases costs. Floor loaded containers, on the other hand, do not use pallets, thereby maximizing available space for loading goods.

Comparison of Different Types of Container Loading Techniques

Other popular container loading approaches include standard pallet loading, rack loading, slip-sheet loading, and roll-on roll-off loading. Each method offers various benefits, and the primary distinction between them lies in the ability to load odd-shaped, bulky items that floor loading accommodates.

Conclusion

Overall, floor loading is a practical and cost-efficient shipping method. With proper loading techniques and safety measures, businesses can maximize space in a floor loaded container while delivering cargo safely. Companies can also leverage available technological advancements and improved product designs to better optimize shipping and transport of heavy and oversized cargo.

Please Note: All trademarks and registered trademarks appearing in this article are the property of their respective owners. The use of any registered trademarks mentioned herein is solely for the purpose of identifying the specific products and services offered, and should not be taken as an indication of sponsorship, endorsement, or affiliation with ShipScience. ShipScience acknowledges these trademarks are the property of their respective owners and affirms that no commercial relationship or sponsorship is implied or expressed by their use in this article.
Rate this article:
Share it:

Join hundreds of smart shippers. Guaranteed to save.